General Raspberry Pi Commands

Add A New User

sudo adduser alice

You will be prompted to create a password.

The new user home directory is at /home/alice/

Add to the sudo group and give sudo permissions:

sudo adduser alice sudo

sudo su: If it runs aok account is in sudo group.

Add user to groups via: Sudo adduser alice adm

Add to the following groups: adm dialout cdrom sudo audio video plugdev games users input netdev gpio i2c spi

Disable wifi & bluetooth

Sudo apt install rfkill:  Sudo rfkill list all

Sudo rfkill block Bluetooth:  Sudo rfkill block wifi

OR Edit config file

Sudo nano /boot/config.txt

# Disable Bluetooth:  Dtoverlay=pi3-disable-bluetooth

#Disable Wi Fi:  Dtoverlay=pi3-disable-wifi

Add Video Codecs

From a command prompt type:

sudo nano /boot/config.txt  –

Add the line: decode_MPG2=XXXXXXX

Where XXXXXX is the code you got when you bought the MPG2 licence from the Raspberry Pi store.

Then CTRL O to save the file then CTRL X to exit.

Check if enabled from the command prompt by typing:

vcgencmd codec_enabled MPG2

vcgencmd codec_enabled WVC1

To shred a file:

Open a command prompt in the directory the file (called test.doc) you want to shred is located.

Type:

shred –u test.doc

The -u can be replaced with the following:

-f: Changes permissions to allow writing if needed

-n=x: Overwrites x times instead of the default (*3)

-s=x: Specifies the number of bytes, x, to shred

-u: Truncates and removes files after overwriting

-v: Shows verbose information about the progress

-x: Do not round file sizes up to the next full block

-z: Adds a final overwrite with zeros to hide shredding

-u: Removes the file after overwriting

Linux Encryption

To create an encrypted usb stick connect to the internet and type the following from a command prompt:

sudo apt install cryptsetup

sudo apt install gparted

To view cryptsetup encryption data type

cryptsetup –help

To encrypt a file with gpg

To encrypt a file called test.doc, open the command prompt in the directory it is located in and type:

gpg –c test.doc

You will then be asked to enter the password you want to use. Twice.

To decrypt the file stay in the directory and type:

gpg test.doc.gpg

Enter your password and you should see the document appear in the folder.